Sprinkler Irrigation is a way for applying irrigation water which is like precipitation. Water is conveyed through a system of pipes for the most part by pumping. It is then showered into the air and irrigated into the whole soil surface through splash heads with the goal that it separates into little water drops which fall to the ground.
Sprinklers provide effective coverage from small to large-scale regions and are best suit for use on a wide range of properties. It is also versatile to about every single irrigable soil since sprinklers are accessible in an extensive variety of discharge limit.
Best Suited Crops
Sprinkler water system is suited for most row, field and tree crops and water can be splashed over or under the harvest shade. In any case, substantial sprinklers are not prescribed for water system of fragile yields, for example, lettuce in light of the fact that the extensive water drops delivered by the sprinklers may harm the product.
Appropriate slants
Sprinkler water system is versatile to any farmable incline, regardless of whether uniform or undulating. The parallel channels providing water to the sprinklers ought to dependably be laid out along the land shape at whatever point conceivable. This will limit the weight changes at the sprinklers and give a uniform water system.
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Suitable soils
Sprinklers are best suited to sandy soils with high infiltration rates although they are adaptable to most soils. The average application rate from the sprinklers (in mm/hour) is always chosen to be less than the basic infiltration rate of the soil so that surface ponding and runoff can be avoided.
Sprinklers are not suitable for soils which easily form a crust. If sprinkler irrigation is the only method available, then light fine sprays should be used. The larger sprinklers producing larger water droplets are to be avoided.
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Suitable irrigation water
A decent clean supply of water, free of suspended sediments, is required to keep away from issues of sprinkler spout blockage and ruining the product by covering it with residue.